Saharan horned viper - Cerastes cerastes

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The Saharan horned viper (Viper cornutus) is a venomous snake species native to the deserts of North Africa, particularly the Sahara. It is characterized by its striking appearance, featuring distinctive horns above its eyes and a robust, flattened body that helps it blend into its arid surroundings. This species is primarily nocturnal, using its excellent camouflage to ambush prey such as rodents and lizards. While its venom is potent, it typically poses a low risk to humans if left undisturbed. Conservation status for this viper is not well-documented, but habitat loss and climate change are ongoing concerns for desert ecosystems.